1.Would you mind not smoking in here?

I'd rather_________you didn't smoke in here. ( would rather + S + V ( past )_______________

2.Without this treatment,the patient would die

If he_________hadn't been treated , he would have died___________________

3.He was so tired that he fell asleep before the end of the film.

He was too___tired to feel asleep before the end of the film___________________

4.Mii is the best tennis player in the club.

No one_________in the club plays as well as tennis as Mii._____________________

5.The train journey from Nha Trang to HCM citys takes four hours.

It is a________four-hour trip from Nha Trang to ____HCM___________________

6.If it doesn't rain soon,our crops will be lost

Unless___it rains soon , our crops will be lost______________________

7.I'm very pleased that we shall meet again soon.

I am looking__forward to meeting you again________________________

1.Would you mind not smoking in here?

=> I'd rather you didn't smoke in here.

2.Without this treatment,the patient would die

=> If the patient hadn't received his treatment, he would have died.

3.He was so tired that he fell asleep before the end of the film.

=> He was so tired that she fell asleep before the end of the film.

4.Mii is the best tennis player in the club.

=> No one in the club play tennes better than Mii.

5.The train journey from Nha Trang to HCM citys takes four hours.

=> It is a four-hour train journey from Nha Trang to HCM city.

6.If it doesn't rain soon,our crops will be lost

=> Unless it rains soon, our crops will be lost.

7.I'm very pleased that we shall meet again soon.

=> I am looking forward to meeting you again soon.

I.            Rewrite these sentences, keeping the meaning unchanged :

6. If it doesn’t rain soon, our crops will be lost.

Unless it rains soon, our crops will be lost.

7. I’m very pleased that we shall meet again soon.

I’m looking forward to meeting again soon.

8. Have you got a cheaper hat than this ?

Is this the cheapest you have?

9. Mrs. Scott is proud of her cooking.

Mrs. Scott prides herself on her cooking.

10. Daisy’s parents gave her a watch on her birthday.

Daisy was given a watch on her birthday.

it do rain soon , our crops will be lost.

pleased that we shall meet again soon.

 the cheapest you have got?

 in her cooking.

41. A new stadium is being built near our house.

They ……are building a new stadium near our house. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

42. I’m very pleased that we will meet again soon.

I’m looking ……forward to meeting again soon…………………………………………………………………………………………………………

43. It might be a good idea to use honey instead of sugar.

Why ………don't we use honey instead of sugar. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

44. Unless someone has a key, we can’t get into the house.

We can only …………get into the house. if someone has a key……………………………………………………………………………………………………

45. No other city in Vietnam is as large as Ho Chi Minh City.

Ho Chi Minh City is larger ………than other cities in VN……………………………………………………………………………………

46. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.

In spite of …………having a good salary, he was unhappy in his job. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………

47. They produce a lot of paper, so they need a lot of wood pulp.

The more ……paper they produce, the more wood pulp that need……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

48. Our TV station has broadcast some interesting films this week.

Some interesting ……films have been broadcast by our TV station this week……………………………………………………………………………………………………

49. The keeper had no sooner opened the cage door than the lion attacked him.

Hardly …had the keeper opened the cage door when the lion attacked him …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

50. We spent our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort, and we always remember it.

We always ……remember spending  our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort, …………………………………………………………………………………………………………

1. Shall we go for a walk?

-> What about ……going for a walk…………………………….?

2. Why don’t we visit our teacher?

-> I suggest ……visiting our teacher…………………………………

3. I am very pleased that we shall meet again soon.

-> I’m looking …………forward to meeting again soon………………………..

4. It is really quite easy to learn English.

-> Learning …English is really quite easy…………………………………….

5. I don’t want to go to the movie tonight.

->  I don’t feel like …going to the movie tonight.……………………………..

6. Complaining about the matter is useless now.

->  It is ………useless to complain about the matter……………………………………...

7. It’s not a good idea to travel during the rush hour.

->  It’s better to avoid …travelling during the rush hour.……………………………..

8. I expect that he will get there by lunch time.

->  I expect him …to get there by lunch time.………………………………….

9. I remember someone telling me the news.

-> I remember being …told the news.……………………………

10. Could you turn the radio dơn, please?

-> Would you mind …turning  the radio down…………………………….?     

17. learning english is necessary today

=> it is necessary to learn English today

18. using a computer is very simple

=> it is very simple to use a computer

19.learning a little english is not difficult

=> it is not difficult to learn a little english

20. wefind difficult to express our idear in english

=> it is difficult for us to express our idear in english

21.ít's not convenient for vietnamese women to wear áo dài at work

=> vietnamese women find it inconvenient to wear ao dai at work

22.we spent 5 hours getting to london

=> it took us 5 hours to get to london

23.it is an hour drive from bac giang to ha noi

=>it takes an hour to drive from bac giang to ha noi

24. it took us 30minites to open the door

=> we spent 30minites opening the door

25. he wrote the lettle in two hours

=> it took him two hours to write the letter

26. iam very pleased that we shall meet again soon

=> i'm looking forward to meeting again soon

17. learning english is necessary today
=> it is ....necessary to learn English..........

18. using a computer is very simple
=> it is ....very simple to use a computer........

19.learning a little english is not difficult
=> it is ...not difficult to learn a little english.....

20. wefind difficult to express our idear in english
=> it is .difficult to express our idea in english.......

21.ít's not convenient for vietnamese women to wear áo dài at work
=> vietnamese women find it is not convenient to wear ao dai at work.....................

22.we spent 5 hours getting to london
=> it took........us 5 hours to get to london.............

23.it is an hour drive from bac giang to ha noi
=>it takes....me an hour to drive from bac giang to ha noi......

24. it took us 30minites to open the door
=> we spent........30 minutes opening the door....

25. he wrote the lettle in two hours
=> it took........him two hours to write the lettle..........

26. iam very pleased that we shall meet again soon
=> i'm looking.......forward to meeting again soon............

1 Where is the souvenir shop?

2 How far is it from my house to the supermarket?

3 How long does it take Mr. Lan to walk to work?

4 How do you go to Ho Chi Minh city?

5 To whom will Trung mail his letter?

6 How much do the stamps for my letter cost?

7 Why does Minh need a phone card?

8 How many stamps are there in Nam's collection?

9 What would you like to buy?

10 How often does Tam phone his uncle?

1) It's 3 years since I last saw Nam (SEEN)

I haven't seen Nam for 3 years

2) It was a two-hour flight fromm Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City (TOOK)

It took two hours to fly from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City

3) We last saw our grandfather five months ago (HAVEN'T)

We haven't seen our grandfather for five months

4) Spending our weekend in the countryside is very interesting (IT'S)

It's very interesting to spend our weekend in the countryside

5) The storm destroyed the town completely (WAS)

the town was destroyed completely by The storm

6) Nga is pleased to meet her aunt again soon (LOOKING)

Nga is looking forwards to meeting her aunt again soon

7) They usually wore jeans when they were young (USED TO)

8) Reading newspapers in the morning gives him pleasure (ENJOYS)

He enjoys reading newspapers in the morning

9) She hasn't written to me for two months (LAST)

The last time she wrote to me was two months ago

10) I want you to do your homework now (WOULD RATHER)

I would rather you did your homework now

1) It's 3 years since I last saw Nam (SEEN)

\(\rightarrow\) I haven't seen Nam for 3 years

2) It was a two-hour flight fromm Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City (TOOK)

\(\rightarrow\) It took a two - hours to flight from Ha noi to Ho Chi Minh city

3) We last saw our grandfather five months ago (HAVEN'T)

\(\rightarrow\) We haven't seen our grandfather for five months

5) The storm destroyed the town completely (WAS)

\(\rightarrow\) The town was destroyed completely by the storm

6) Nga is pleased to meet her aunt again soon (LOOKING)

\(\rightarrow\) Nga is looking forward to meeting her aunt again soon

7) They usually wore jeans when they were young (USED TO)

\(\rightarrow\) They used to wear jeans when they were young

8) Reading newspapers in the morning gives him pleasure (ENJOYS)

\(\rightarrow\) He enjoy reading newspapers in the morning

9) She hasn't written to me for two months (LAST)

\(\rightarrow\) The last time she wrote to me was two months

10) I want you to do your homework now (WOULD RATHER)

\(\rightarrow\) I would rather you did your homework now

1 Where is the souvenir shop?

2 How far is it from my house to the supermarket?

3 How long does it take Mr. Lan to walk to work?

4 How do you go to Ho Chi Minh City?

5 Who will Trung mail his letter to?

6 How much do the stamps cost?

7 Why does Minh need a phone card?

8 How many stamps are there in Nam's collection?

9 What would you like to buy?

10 How often does Tam phone his uncle?

\(\text{≌₰⇴⩸⨙⩸※◡⨦}\)

1. What is in front of the book store?
2. How far is the supermarket from your house?
3. How long does it take Mr. Lan to walk to work?
4. How do you go to Ho Chi Minh City?
5. Who is Trung going to mail his letter to?
6. How much do the stamps for your letter cost?
7. Why does Minh need a phone card?
8. How many stamps are there in Nam's collection?
9. What would you like to buy?
10. How often does Tam phone his uncle?

1. The souvenir shop is in front of the book store.

- Where is the souvenir shop?

2. It’s five kilometers from my house to the supermarket.

- How far is it from your house to the supermarket?

3. It takes Mr. Lan fifteen minutes to walk to work.

- How long does it take you to walk to work?

4. We go to Ho Chi Minh City by train.

- How do they go to Ho Chi Minh City?

5. Trung will mail his letter to Bruce, his pen pal.

- Who Trung will mail his letter to?

6. The stamps for your letter cost 8,000 VND.

- How much are the stamps?

7. Minh needs a phone card because she wants to give he parents a call.

- Why does Minh need a phone card?

8. There are over 1,000 stamps in Nam’s collection.

- How many stamps in Nam’s collection?

9. I’d like to buy some local goods.

- What would you like to buy?

10. Tam phones his uncle twice a month.

- How often does Tam phone his uncle?

Where is the souvenir shop?

How far is it from your house to the supermarket?

How long does it take Mr LAn to walk to work?

How do you go to HCM City?

Who will Trung mail his letter to?

How much do the stamps for my letter cost?

Why does Minh need a phone card?

How many stamps are there in Nam's collection?

What would you like to buy?

How often does Tam phone his uncle?